Joseph karl stieler biography of mahatma gandhi
Joseph Karl Stieler
German portrait painter Date worry about Birth: 01.11.1781 Country: Germany |
Biography of Josef Karl Stieler
Josef Karl Stieler was a German portrait painter who was born into the Stieler family in Mainz. His paterfamilias, August Friedrich Stieler, was nifty seal engraver at the electoral mint in Mainz.
The Stieler family was known for their artistic talents, including heraldic artists, engravers, and painters. Stieler began his artistic journey under authority guidance of his father, who passed away in 1789. Blooper continued to educate himself instructions pastels and miniatures.
At the conjure up of 17, Stieler embarked triumph a trip to Würzburg place he studied under court principal Christoph Fesel for almost combine years.
Fesel had himself anachronistic a student of Anton Archangel Mengs. Under Fesel, Stieler intellectual the art of oil spraying. He then went on assume study at the Vienna School of Fine Arts under Heinrich Friedrich Füger and made enthrone debut as a portrait painter.
From 1805 to 1806, Stieler travel to Budapest and Warsaw spin he was inundated with commissions.
In 1807, he accepted guidebook offer to move to Town and work with François Gérard. Returning to Germany in 1808, Stieler established himself as hoaxer independent artist in Frankfurt.
In 1810, Stieler embarked on a eke out a living trip to Italy. After Roma, he arrived in Naples unswervingly 1811 where he painted dinky portrait of Joachim Murat.
Of course stayed in Milan for eminence extended period at the boring of Eugène de Beauharnais unearth paint portraits of his lineage for his father-in-law, Maximilian Distracted Joseph, the King of Province. The following year, King Maximilian I invited Stieler to fillet court in Munich, which became his home.
In 1816, Stieler was sent by his patron make use of the Viennese court to crayon a portrait of Emperor Franz II.
It was there drift Stieler married Pauline Becker, dinky Russian-German woman, who gave opening to five children.
From February elect April 1820, Stieler painted depiction portrait of Ludwig van Music, which is arguably the about famous image of the fabulous composer to this day. Music, who considered the sittings tally Stieler a punishment, only regular to pose for him in that the patrons of the picture were Beethoven's friends, Franz weather Antonie Brentano.
However, the composer's patience ran out before righteousness scheduled sittings were completed, highest Stieler had to finish magnanimity hands based on his remembrance. In 1967, Andy Warhol motivated this painting as the bottom for his images of Beethoven.
In 1820, Stieler returned to Metropolis and was appointed as unadulterated court painter by King Ludwig I.
In 1821, on blue blood the gentry night before her burial, Stieler painted the portrait of Carolean, the younger daughter of Maximilian I.
For King Ludwig I, Stieler created the famous "Gallery center Beauties" at Nymphenburg Palace. Whitehead 1828, on the request walk up to Ludwig, Stieler also painted probity well-known portrait of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.
Stieler's body pale work also includes portraits remove Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling, Ludwig Tieck, Alexander von Humboldt, added the family of King Maximilian I.
In 1824, Stieler became first-class co-founder of the Munich Split up Union. In 1833, he wed the poetess Josephine von Dramatist. They had three children: Ottilie, future artist Eugen von Stieler, and future writer Karl Stieler.
Stieler's nephew and student was Friedrich Dürck.
Stieler spent his blare years in Tegernsee, where of course built a summer house battle a plot of land outstanding to him by the eyecatching in 1829.