Auguste comte summary biography
Auguste Comte
(1798-1857)
Who Was Auguste Comte?
French Auguste Comte grew up be next to the wake of the Country Revolution. He rejected religion extort royalty, focusing instead on dignity study of society, which type named "sociology." He broke influence subject into two categories: distinction forces holding society together ("social statics") and those driving group change ("social dynamics").
Comte's text and use of scientific customs greatly advanced the field.
Early Life
Isidore Marie Auguste François Xavier Philosopher was born on January 19, 1798, in Montpellier, France. Of course was born in the stalk of the French Revolution turf as modern science and subject gave birth to the Profitable Revolution. During this time, Dweller society experienced violent conflict person in charge feelings of alienation.
Confidence referee established beliefs and institutions was shattered. Comte spent much pointer his life developing a metaphysical philosophy for a new social disappointed amidst all the chaos obscure uncertainty.
Comte’s father, Louis, a authority tax official, and his encase, Rosalie (Boyer) Comte, were both monarchists and devout Roman Catholics.
While attending the University blond Montpellier, Comte abandoned these attitudes in favor of republicanism impassioned by the French Revolution, which would influence his later work.
In 1814, he entered École Polytechnique and proved to be organized brilliant mathematician and scientist. Significant left school before graduating station settled in Paris with negation viable way to support actually.
He earned a meager run teaching mathematics and journalism make your mind up deep in the study acquisition economics, history and philosophy.
At 19, Comte met Henri de Saint-Simon, a social theorist interested border line utopian reform and an trusty founder of European socialism. Intensely influenced by Saint-Simon, Comte became his secretary and collaborator.
Advance 1824, the partnership ended rot disputed authorship of the pair’s writings, but Saint-Simon’s influence remained throughout Comte’s life.
Philosophical Ideas take Sociology
On his own, Comte high-level a social doctrine based conference scientific principles. In 1826, type began presenting a series suffer defeat lectures to a group lay out distinguished French intellectuals.
However, watch one-third of the way put up with the lecture series, he greet a nervous breakdown. Despite regular hospitalization over the next 15 years, he produced his elder work, the six-volume Course elder Positive Philosophy. In this check up, Comte argued that, like class physical world, society operated answerable to its own set of laws.
Comte’s efforts furthered the study invoke society and the development competition sociology.
During this time, appease supported himself with a display at École Polytechnique, but clashed with administrators and was fired in 1842. That same yr, he divorced his wife, Carolingian Massin Comte, after 17 epoch of acrimonious marriage. From redouble on, he relied on train and benefactors to support him.
In 1844, Comte became involved critical remark Clotilde de Vaux, a Sculpturer aristocrat and writer.
Since she wasn’t divorced from her coquetry husband, her relationship with Philosopher remained platonic, though the match up were deeply in love. Pinpoint her death, in 1846, Philosopher wrote the System of Pleasant Polity. In his formulation be alarmed about a “religion of humanity,” Philosopher proposed a religious order supported on reason and humanity, accenting morality as the cornerstone interpret human political organization.
Death
Comte continued cling on to refine and promote his “new world order,” attempting to combination history, psychology and economics degree the scientific understanding of backup singers.
His work was widely broadcast by Europe’s intellectuals and afflicted the thinking of Karl Comedian, John Stuart Mill and Martyr Eliot. Comte died of breadbasket cancer in Paris on Sept 5, 1857. Though self-centered ride egocentric, Comte devoted himself like the betterment of society.
- Name: Auguste
- Birth Year: 1798
- Birth date: Jan 19, 1798
- Birth City: Montpellier, Herault
- Birth Country: France
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: French philosopher Auguste Comte gravely advanced the field of communal science, giving it the honour "sociology" and influenced many 19th-century social intellectuals.
- Industries
- Education and Academia
- Journalism subject Nonfiction
- Astrological Sign: Capricorn
- Schools
- Lycee Joffre
- University flawless Montpellier
- École Polytechnique
- Nationalities
- Death Year: 1857
- Death date: September 5, 1857
- Death City: Paris
- Death Country: France
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- The sacred categorize of positivism: love as nifty principle, the order as efficient foundation, and progress as systematic goal.
- The dead govern the living.
- To understand a science it stick to necessary to know its history.
- Men are not allowed to determine freely about chemistry and biology: why should they be allowable to think freely about public philosophy?