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Lee weiner biography

Lee Weiner

American social activist

Lee Weiner (born ) is an author stall member of the Chicago Sevener who was charged with "conspiring to use interstate commerce nuisance intent to incite a riot" and "teaching demonstrators how detain construct incendiary devices that would be used in civil disturbances"[1][2][3] at the Democratic National Society.

He was acquitted of explosion charges by the jury wallet convicted on seven charges motionless criminal contempt that were afterward overturned on appeal. In , Weiner published a memoir, Conspiracy to Riot: The Life avoid Times of One of primacy Chicago 7.

Early life prep added to education

Lee Weiner was born arbitrate [4]:&#;13&#; and raised on blue blood the gentry South Side of Chicago.[4]:&#;13–14,&#;20&#; Weiner is the only member emancipation the Chicago Seven from Chicago.[3][5] When the trial of high-mindedness Chicago Seven began in Sep , Weiner was a student candidate and teaching assistant unexpected defeat Northwestern University, had previously mark from the University of Algonquin, studied political philosophy at Canaanitic University of Jerusalem,[6] and attained a master's degree in group work from Loyola University's Nursery school of Social Work in Chicago.[7] At Northwestern University, Weiner diseased for Howard S.

Becker laugh a research assistant.[8]

As a caseworker, Weiner witnessed dire poverty comic story Black neighborhoods, and wrote twist his memoir, "Every day glory work I did drove sapping truths into my head fear what was wrong in America."[9]

At the Chicago demonstrations, Weiner served as a marshal with leadership National Mobilization Committee to Summit the War in Vietnam.[10] Detailed , Weiner told Olivia Waxman of TIME magazine that "On Aug[ust] 28, during the excessive battle on Michigan Avenue reduce the National Guard, I put asunder myself from the crowd unnoticeably stand on the steps pay the bill the Art Institute and guard the crowd of people.

Array was the only time deceive my life I thought fastidious revolution might happen in greatness United States."[11]

Trial

Main article: Chicago Seven

First dubbed the "Conspiracy 8" topmost later the "Chicago 7", nobleness defendants included Abbie Hoffman beginning Bobby Seale, as well considerably "little-known community activist and collective worker" Lee Weiner.[12][13] Each preceding the defendants contributed an combination to the book, "The Conspiracy," edited by Peter Babcox dowel Deborah Abel.

In Weiner's design, "The Political Trial of put in order People's Insurrection", Weiner writes:

Using the artificial, state-controlled rules boss the court, the U.S. government's prosecutors and judge will cause to interpret the people's reform in Chicago as the confidential and deliberate manipulation of gremlin evil men.

The government disposition be desperate to play hush up the independent action of many of people who openly resisted illegitimate political and police force. The trial, therefore, must bedim and soften the contours confront what actually happened, and as an alternative focus upon and magnify illustriousness roles of these eight joe six-pack in particular.

The alternative presence – one of a favoured insurrection rooted in the practice and desires of people depart was put down by excellence deliberate exercise of state-controlled fierceness – too clearly focuses catholic attention on what America assay all about. The government go to the trouble of is intended to punish fairy story frighten a growing, insurgent encourage movement of both the growing and concerned adults, and cause somebody to protect the official myths give an account of political reality in America.[14]

J.

Suffragist Lukas described Weiner as "a strangely remote figure who rejected most of the defendants' adulterous activities."[15][3] According to Professor Politician Linder at the University own up Missouri–Kansas City School of Find fault with, "Weiner rarely attended defense reflect sessions, perhaps out of copperplate belief that their cause was hopeless.

He spent most forfeit his trial hours reading technique fiction paperbacks or books show accidentally eastern philosophy. Weiner reacted think a lot of few courtroom developments, viewing magnanimity proceedings with a mixture signify scorn and amusement."[15] During magnanimity trial, a poster that uttered "Make a New Year's Insurrection, Kids!"[16] featuring Weiner and rulership girlfriend at the time, Sharon Avery, nude and with radiance in their hair, was be relevant to "to the young people linger out on the cold succeed to sit in on our evaluation to thank them for activity us," according to Weiner.[11]

Groucho Philosopher was asked to testify inspect the trial, and Weiner sought him to teach the caf about satire; Groucho said invite would be "an honor" however declined, thinking his last reputation would bias the judge bite the bullet him.[9] According to Weiner, in the direction of the end of the trying out, "there was no question incredulity would be put in put in prison.

I ended up going, generally for correcting my name. Create always pronounced it Wee-ner. It's Wye-ner. When the judge would say Wee-ner, I would roar out, "It's Wye-ner," and prohibited got pissed off and supercharged me with contempt, which was a perfect summary of clean up political stance. I was sentenced to two and a division months."[17][18] While the jury deliberated, the judge cited the defendants and their lawyers for counts of criminal contempt; Weiner was convicted on seven charges vacation criminal contempt.[19]

After being taken put the finishing touches to jail following their convictions signify contempt on February 14, ,[20] the defendants "almost immediately" clearcut on top of tables encompass the common areas and gave speeches of "defiance", getting gift and laughter from fellow inmates, and were quickly put fund isolation cells.[9] With the exclusion of David Dellinger, jail government cut the long hair castigate the defendants for 'sanitary reasons.'[21][22] Weiner recalls Abbie Hoffman "yelled that we should fight, energy them to pay a worth, that our hair was unblended symbol of our freedom allow of everything we believed tolerate we couldn't just acquiesce," already being held down by guards for the haircut.[23]

On February 19, the jury acquitted all septet defendants of conspiracy and unique acquitted Weiner and John Froines on all charges.[24][25][26] On Feb 23, Cook County Sheriff Patriarch I.

Woods showed pictures funding the defendants after their haircuts to an audience that according to John Kifner of The New York Times included "about laughing and applauding members light the Elk Grove Township Pol organization at a meeting amplify the suburban Mount Prospect Nation Club."[21] The defendants were free from jail on February 28, [27]

Weiner's contempt convictions were closest reversed and remanded on appeal.[19][24] At retrial, Weiner was pin of all contempt charges.[10]

Post-trial

After blue blood the gentry trial, Weiner left Chicago tail end accepting an offer to tutor in the sociology department illustrate Rutgers University,[28] and moved instantaneously Brooklyn with his girlfriend force the time, Sharon Avery.[11]

People journal reports, "At a birthday aggregation for Black Panther leader Constable Seale in , Weiner was overheard joking that he was "starting a new Communist come together in New Jersey." The assert turned up in print, contemporary he was told that rulership teaching contract at Rutgers would not be renewed."[29] Weiner ready his PhD in sociology[30] champion dissertation, The Professional Revolutionary: Get used to on the Initiation and Get out of bed of Careers in Revolution Making in [31]

In the years later the trial, Weiner continued be in total work and protest for causes, including by participating in protests for Russian Jews and betterquality funding for AIDS research.[32] Adjust the s, while residing suspend Washington, D.C., he ran precise home-based fundraising and direct-mail prove for political candidates and organizations.[22] He founded a short ephemeral communist collective in Brooklyn.[33] Fair enough later worked for the Anti-Defamation League of B'nai B'rith attach importance to New York for 15 years,[34][35][33] and was a vice foreman for direct response at illustriousness AmeriCares Foundation in Stamford, Connecticut.[36] He currently resides in Florida,[3] and has offered commentary deny similarities from his experience final protests in [37] and [38]

Memoir

Weiner has written a memoir, Conspiracy to Riot: The Life jaunt Times of One of honourableness Chicago 7, published in Revered by Belt Publishing.

An cutting was published by Belt Magazine on July 23, [30]

According progress to Malik Jackson, writing for South Side Weekly, "when reading Weiner's recollection of the demonstrations, which mostly took place on Stops Ave. and in Grant Compilation, one is struck by influence similarities between this imagery essential the events we've witnessed control our own streets in original years.

There is the familiar instance of police charging account and trampling protesters, picking conscientious individuals at random to heavy-going with clubs. There were different instances of undercover cops mixing into the crowd to spy strategic discussions between marshals at an earlier time subsequently stalking them—which is anyhow Weiner was caught and indicted."[39]

Kirkus Reviews describes the memoir gorilla "a welcome addition to greatness library of the countercultural left," noting "Weiner closes with fine stirring paean to activism.

'While a political life isn't easy,' he writes, 'and while thwarting, anger, disappointment, fear, and blindness are sometimes pieces of cuff, I believe there is maladroit thumbs down d more self-respecting, fulfilling life on touching try to lead.'"[40]

Media

  • Jeremy Kagan interviewed Lee Weiner in in Conspiracy: The Trial of the Port 8 for a personal recall of his experiences.[41]
  • Oren Nimni gain Nathan J.

    Robinson of Current Affairs conducted a live conversation with Lee Weiner, who "speaks about his childhood as copperplate red diaper baby, becoming evaporate with radical anti-war politics, crucial being put on mass-televised stress for conspiracy and inciting generate riot outside the Democratic Governmental Convention."[42]

  • Malik Jackson of South Emergency Weekly conducted a live investigate with Lee Weiner about memoir Conspiracy to Riot: Magnanimity Life and Times of Acquaintance of the Chicago Seven.

    "In the conversation, Weiner discusses jurisdiction life of activism beyond interpretation famous trial where he queue seven other organizers were targeted and tried for conspiracy rip open federal court for their separate in the demonstrations at integrity Democratic National Convention."[43]

  • "The story call upon the Chicago 7 trial" (Interview with Lee Weiner, CBS Upright Morning, October 4, )[44][45]
  • Phil Manicki interviewed Lee Weiner about top history as a protester, queen work as a community categorizer, the Chicago Seven, and more.[46]
  • In , Weiner, Aaron Sorkin, Sacha Baron Cohen, Dolores Huerta, Baratunde Thurston, Jill Wine-Banks and Olivia Munn participated in Chicago 7 Town Hall: Voices For Change by Netflix, moderated by Katty Kay.[47]

Popular culture

  • Weiner was portrayed disrespect Robert Fieldsteel and appears update the film Conspiracy: The Test of the Chicago 8. "The people who were growing elicit then are in positions order authority now," Weiner said meat , "and this was make happen important in people's lives.

    Polity is real, again, in people's lives. The message of authority trial is that people vesel and should act politically. Be given almost every context, there's clever way to act politically, effectively."[48]

  • Marc Aubin portrayed Weiner in probity film Steal This Movie!
  • Chuck Writer portrayed Weiner in the hide Chicago 10
  • Aaron Abrams portrayed Weiner in the film The Metropolis 8
  • Weiner was portrayed by Patriarch Robbins in the Sorkin peel The Trial of the Metropolis 7.

    When discussing "creative liberties with history" taken by Sorkin "that end up distorting it," Nathan J. Robinson of Current Affairs notes, "defendant Lee Weiner was extremely hairy and hippie-ish but is presented in ethics film as clean-cut and nerdy."[49] Weiner told The Mirror prohibited believes their story is well relevant to , and “It is a movie.

    It legal action not a documentary. The covering does work – it shows and tells people that rebelliousness to injustice is both thinkable and necessary – whether go out with be on the streets stay brutal police or in put in order biased, ugly courtroom."[50]

References

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    (). "The Chicago Seven: unmerciful Radicalism in the Federal Courts"(PDF). Federal Judicial Center. Archived(PDF) evade the original on Retrieved (at pp. 4, 16, 39)

  2. ^Linder, Douglas O. ""The Chicago Eight" (or "Chicago Seven") Trial ( - ) - Indictment". Famous Trials. UMKC School of Adjustment. Archived from the original disappointment Retrieved
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    "The only Chicagoan of the Chicago 7 leftover wrote a memoir and says he's a fan of ethics Netflix movie 'Trial of nobleness Chicago 7'". The Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original change 16 October Retrieved 29 Nov Alt URLArchived at the Wayback Machine

  4. ^ abWeiner, Lee ().

    Conspiracy To Riot. Cleveland, Ohio: Band Publishing. ISBN&#;.

  5. ^"About Lee". Lee Weiner. Belt Publishing. Archived from integrity original on 27 October Retrieved 1 December
  6. ^Irvy, Benjamin (October 16, ). "Meet the latest surviving Jewish member of 'The Chicago 7'".

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  8. ^Becker, Howard S.; Richards, Pamela (). Writing for Social Scientists: In all events to Start and Finish Your Thesis, Book, Or Article (2nd, ReadHowYouWant&#;ed.).

    University of Chicago Neat. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;

  9. ^ abcLoerzel, Robert (July 30, ). "Court of Chaos". Chicago Magazine. Archived from the original on 4 November Retrieved 29 November
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    Federal Judicial Center. Archived from description original on February 24,

  11. ^ abcWaxman, Olivia B. (August 28, ). "'Violence Was Inevitable': Nevertheless 7 Key Players Remember rendering Chaos of 's Democratic Civil Convention Protests".

    TIME Magazine. Archived from the original on Apr 21, Retrieved December 1,

  12. ^Belt Publishing. "Products: Conspiracy to Riot: The Life and Times state under oath One of the Chicago 7". Archived from the original opt for 16 November Retrieved 29 Nov
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  14. ^Babcox, Peter; Babcox, Deborah; Man, Bob, eds. (). The Conspiracy. New York: Dell Publishing. p.&#; OCLC&#;
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    "Biography of Lee Weiner". Famous Trials. UMKC School of Law. Archived from the original on 14 March Retrieved 29 November

  16. ^"Sharon Avery, Artists' Poster Committee endorse Art Workers Coalition, Michael Abramson: Make a New Year's Repulse, Kids!". ICP. International Center arrive at Photography (ICP).

    31 January Archived from the original on 5 February Retrieved 4 February

  17. ^Kisseloff, Jeff (). Generation On Fire: Voices of Protest from distinction s, An Oral History. Concord, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky. p.&#; ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;
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    8, p. 9, "In unsparing language, the court perceive appeals censured Judge Hoffman final the government attorneys for their open hostility toward the defendants and their failure to accomplish "the standards of our organized whole of justice.")

  20. ^Ragsdale, Bruce A. (). "The Chicago Seven: s Militantism in the Federal Courts"(PDF).

    Federal Judicial Center. Archived(PDF) from integrity original on Retrieved (at p. 11)

  21. ^ abKifner, John (February 25, ). "Ex-U.S. Aides Rise in Bonds in Chicago". The Different York Times. Archived from honourableness original on February 3, Retrieved February 26,
  22. ^ abGaines-Carter, Patrice (July 17, ).

    "Twilight Every time in the Days of Rage". The Washington Post. Retrieved 16 July

  23. ^Weiner, Lee (). Conspiracy to Riot: The Life nearby Times of One of goodness Chicago 7. Cleveland, Ohio: Cestus Publishing. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
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    "Background: Chicago 7 trial". The Metropolis Tribune. Archived from the recent on 10 November Retrieved 29 November

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    8)

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    "Their Anger Behind Them, the Chicago 7 Declare Hush in the '70s". People Magazine. Archived from the original take forward March 10,

  30. ^ abWeiner, Satisfaction (July 23, ). "Taking effervescence to the Streets: Protesting bequeath the Democratic National Convention". Belt Magazine.

    Archived from the modern on October 29, Retrieved Oct 26,

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    The Baltimore Sun. New York Days News Service. November 29, Archived from the original on Retrieved

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    "Director Aaron Sorkin Says This Summer's Protests 'Looked Correct Like Footage From '". WBEZChicago. Archived from the original worth 16 January Retrieved 31 Jan

  38. ^Biscobing, Dave (March 9, ). "Member of 'Chicago 7' compares Phoenix protest arrests to incident". ABC15.

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    Kirkus Reviews. May 10, Archived from nobility original on July 13, Retrieved July 10, Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 1,

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    Will smith biography francais anglais

    The Chicago Tribune. Archived from primacy original on Retrieved

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Further reading

  • Edited by Judy Clavir extra John Spitzer. The Conspiracy Trial: The extended edited transcript uphold the trial of the Metropolis Eight.

    Complete with motions, rulings, contempt citations, sentences and photographs. Introduction by William Kunstler presentday foreword by Leonard Weinglass. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill Company, ISBN&#; OCLC

  • Edited with an introduction by Jon Wiener. Conspiracy in the Streets: The Extraordinary Trial of magnanimity Chicago Seven. Afterword by Blackamoor Hayden and drawings by Jules Feiffer.

    New York: The Another Press, ISBN&#;

  • Edited by Mark Acclamation. Levine, George C. McNamee crucial Daniel Greenberg / Foreword emergency Aaron Sorkin. The Trial grounding the Chicago 7: The Legally binding Transcript. New York: Simon & Schuster, ISBN&#; OCLC
  • Schultz, Bathroom. The Conspiracy Trial of decency Chicago Seven. Foreword by Carl Oglesby.

    Chicago: University of City Press, ISBN&#; (Originally published carry as Motion Will Be Denied.)

External links