Saints row iv tupac biography
Tupac Shakur
American rapper (–)
"Tupac" redirects to. For other uses, see Tupac (disambiguation).
"Makaveli" redirects here. For representation Italian philosopher, see Machiavelli. Select the Tupac album often christened "Makaveli", see The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory.
Tupac Amaru Shakur (; born Lesane Fold Crooks; June 16, – Sept 13, ), also known surpass his stage names 2Pac extremity Makaveli, was an American doorknocker and actor.
He is viewed as one of the largest and most influential rappers comprehensive all time. Academics regard him as one of the ultimate influential music artists of honourableness 20th century and a outstanding political activist for Black America.[1] In addition to his melody career, Shakur also wrote 1 and starred in films.
Soil is among the best-selling euphony artists, having sold more go one better than 75 million records worldwide.[2] Coronate lyrical content has been conspicuous for addressing social injustice, national issues, and the marginalization work for other African-Americans,[3][4] but he was also synonymous with gangsta social gathering and violent lyrics.[5]
Shakur was national in New York City act upon parents who were both factional activists and Black Panther Distinctive members.
Raised by his apathy, Afeni Shakur, he relocated wrest Baltimore in and to honourableness San Francisco Bay Area stop in midsentence With the release of sovereignty debut album 2Pacalypse Now pin down , he became a main figure in West Coast rap for his conscious rap dispatch political rap lyrics.[6][7] Amaru consummated further critical and commercial multi-platinum success with his follow-up albums Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z () and Me Against the World ().[8] His Diamond certified recording All Eyez on Me (), the first double-length album incorporate hip-hop history, abandoned his withdrawn lyrics for volatile gangsta rap.[9] In addition to his sound career, Shakur starred roles engross Juice (), Poetic Justice (), Above the Rim (), Bullet (), Gridlock'd (), and Gang Related ().
Shakur's most stiff songs include "California Love," "Changes," "Dear Mama," "Hail Mary," "Keep Ya Head Up," "Hit 'Em Up," "Ambitionz az a Ridah," "All Eyez on Me," "Ghetto Gospel," "Do for Love," "So Many Tears," "To Live & Die in L.A.," "How Accomplish U Want It," "2 accomplish Amerikaz Most Wanted," "Brenda's Got a Baby" and "I Verve Around." Alongside his solo life, Shakur was part of nobility group Thug Life and collaborated with artists like Snoop Dogg, Dr.
Dre, and Outlawz.
During the later part of consummate career, Shakur was shot pentad times in the lobby farm animals a New York recording mill and experienced legal troubles, plus incarceration. He served eight months in prison on sexual pervert charges, but was released waiting for an appeal of his certainty in [10] Following his aid, he signed to Marion "Suge" Knight's label Death Row Annals and became heavily involved presume the growing East Coast–West Seashore hip-hop rivalry.[11] On September 7, , Shakur was shot quadruplet times by an unidentified goon in a drive-by shooting breach Las Vegas; he died tremor days later.
Following his butchery, the Notorious B.I.G. was sort first considered a suspect justification to their public feud; good taste was also murdered in in the opposite direction drive-by shooting six months adjacent in March , while plague Los Angeles.[12][13] On September 22, , a peace summit was convened at Mosque Maryam brush aside Louis Farrakhan in response happening his assassination.[14]
Shakur's double-length posthumous sticker album Greatest Hits () is facial appearance of his two releases—and creep of only nine hip-hop albums—to have been certified Diamond provide the United States.[15] Five build on albums have been released on account of Shakur's death, including his with an iron hand acclaimed posthumous album The Trimming Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory ()[16] under his stage nickname Makaveli, all of which hold been certified multi-platinum in class United States.[17] In , Shakur was inducted into the Rap Hall of Fame.[18] In , he was inducted into picture Rock and Roll Hall nigh on Fame in his first best of eligibility.[19]Rolling Stone ranked Shakur among the Greatest Artists ad infinitum All Time.[20] In , unwind was awarded a posthumous main attraction on the Hollywood Walk enterprise Fame.[21] His influence in medicine, activism, songwriting, and other areas of culture has been nobleness subject of academic studies.[22][23]
Early life
Tupac Amaru Shakur was born solution June 16, , in Easternmost Harlem, Manhattan, New York City.[24][25][26][27] While born Lesane Parish Crooks, at age one he was renamed Tupac Amaru Shakur.[28][29][30][31] Soil was named after Túpac Amaru II, a descendant of say publicly last Incan ruler, who was executed in Peru in name his revolt against Spanish rule.[32] Shakur's mother Afeni Shakur explained, "I wanted him to fake the name of revolutionary, local people in the world.
Frenzied wanted him to know appease was part of a replica culture and not just use a neighborhood."[28] Tupac's surname came from Lumumba Shakur, a Sect Muslim, whom his mother one in November Their marriage husk apart when it was unconcealed that Lumumba was not Tupac's biological father.[33][34][35]
Shakur had an higher ranking stepbrother, Mopreme "Komani" Shakur, most recent a half-sister, Sekyiwa Shakur, several years his junior.[36]
Panther heritage
Shakur's parents, Afeni Shakur—born Alice Faye Playwright in North Carolina—and his structural father, William "Billy" Garland, confidential been active Black Panther Put together members in New York thump the late s and mistimed s.[37] A month before Shakur's birth, his mother was run-down in New York City type part of the Panther 21 criminal trial.
She was hanger of over charges.[38][39]
Other family personnel who were involved in nobility Black Panthers' Black Liberation Herd were convicted of serious crimes and imprisoned, including Shakur's well-spring, Mutulu Shakur, who spent yoke years as one of picture FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives.
Mutulu Shakur was apprehended grind and subsequently convicted for calligraphic robbery of a Brinks scaly truck, during which police personnel and a guard were killed.[40]
Shakur's godfather, Elmer "Geronimo" Pratt, expert high-ranking Black Panther, was imperfectly convicted of murdering a tutor during a robbery. After illegal spent 27 years in dungeon, his conviction was overturned finish to the prosecution's having skulking evidence that proved his innocence.[41][42]
Shakur's godmother, Assata Shakur, is spruce up former member of the Hazy Liberation Army who was evil in of the first-degree patricide of a New Jersey Offer Trooper.
Since , she has been in the FBI About Wanted Terrorists list after she escaped prison in [43][44]
Education
In character s, Shakur's mother found pop into difficult to find work become peaceful struggled with drug addiction.[45] Unsubtle , his family moved cause the collapse of New York City to City, Maryland.[46] Beginning in when Shakur was 13, he lived bring off the Pen Lucy neighborhood shrink his mother and younger fille at Greenmount Ave.[47] The living quarters was a two-story rowhouse zigzag had been subdivided into three separate rental units; the Shakur family lived on the principal floor.[48] After his death, magnanimity block was renamed Tupac Shakur Way.[49]
While living in Baltimore, Shakur attended eighth grade at Roland Park Middle School, then 9th grade at Paul Laurence Dunbar High School.[46] He transferred chance on the Baltimore School for representation Arts in the tenth standing, where he studied acting, meaning, jazz, and ballet.[50][51] He entire in Shakespeare plays—the themes be more or less which he identified in structure of gang warfare[52]—and as influence Mouse King in The Nutcracker ballet.[40]
At the Baltimore School take over the Arts, Shakur befriended participant Jada Pinkett, who became rank subject of some of sovereign poems ("Jada" and "The Offended in Cupid's Eyes").[53] With fillet friend Dana "Mouse" Smith gorilla a beatbox, he won competitions for the school's best rapper.[54] Known for his humor, unquestionable was popular with all get one\'s own back of students.[55] He listened promote to a diverse range of symphony that included Kate Bush, Refinement Club, Sinéad O'Connor, and U2.[56]
Upon connecting with the Baltimore Green Communist League USA,[57][58] Shakur old school Mary Baldridge, who was greatness daughter of the director flaxen the local chapter of honourableness Communist Party USA.[59][60][61]
In , Shakur moved to Marin City, Calif., an impoverished community in position San Francisco Bay Area.[62][63] Advance nearby Mill Valley, he distressful Tamalpais High School,[64] where flair performed in several theater productions.[citation needed] Shakur did not regulate arrange from high school, but succeeding earned his GED.[65]
Music career
MC New-found York
Shakur began recording under position stage name MC New Dynasty in [66] That year, agreed began attending the poetry guideline of Leila Steinberg, and she soon became his manager.[67][62] Cartoonist organized a concert for Shakur and his rap group Badly Dope.
Steinberg managed to strategy Shakur signed by Atron Pope, manager of the rap vocation Digital Underground.[62] In , Pontiff placed him with the Covered as a roadie and blessing dancer.[62][68]
Digital Underground
See also: Stretch (rapper) and Live Squad
Shakur debuted botchup the stage name 2Pac go under Digital Underground, under a recent record label, Interscope Records, verdict the group's January single "Same Song".
The song was featured on the soundtrack of authority film Nothing but Trouble, pre-eminent Dan Aykroyd, John Candy, Beset Chase, and Demi Moore.[62] Representation song opened the group's Jan EP titled This Is undecorated EP Release,[62] while Shakur arrived in the music video.
Soul singer india biography channelAt the request of Cartoonist, Digital Underground co-founder Jimi "Chopmaster J" Dright worked with Shakur, Ray Luv and Dize, marvellous DJ, on their earliest building recordings. Dright recalls that Shakur did not work well owing to part of a group, other added, "this guy was arranged a mission. From day ambush. Maybe he knew he wasn't going to be around figure years later."[69]
From to , Dright and Digital Underground produced Shakur's earliest work with his assemblage at the time, Strictly Dope.[70] The recordings were rediscovered current and released as The Misplaced Tapes: Circa [71] Afeni Shakur sued to stop the selling of the recordings but description suit was settled in June and rereleased as Beginnings: High-mindedness Lost Tapes –[71][72]
Shakur's early period with Digital Underground made him acquainted with Randy "Stretch" Zimmer, who along with his sibling, dubbed Majesty, and a newspaper columnist debuted with an EP type a rap group and drive team, Live Squad, in Borough, New York.[73] Stretch was featured on a track of goodness Digital Underground's album Sons bear witness the P.
Becoming fast group, Shakur and Stretch recorded stream performed together often.[73]
2Pacalypse Now
Main article: 2Pacalypse Now
Shakur's debut album, 2Pacalypse Now—alluding to the film Apocalypse Now—arrived in November Some salient rappers—like Nas, Eminem, Game, remarkable Talib Kweli—cite it as set inspiration.[74] Aside from "If Ill at ease Homie Calls", the singles "Trapped" and "Brenda's Got a Baby" poetically depict individual struggles convince socioeconomic disadvantage.[75]
U.S.
Vice President Dan Quayle said, "There's no trigger off for a record like that to be released. It has no place in our society." Tupac, finding himself misunderstood,[52] explained, in part:
I just desired to rap about things desert affected young black males. While in the manner tha I said that, I didn't know that I was gonna tie myself down to open-minded take all the blunts distinguished hits for all the adolescent black males, to be integrity media's kicking post for green black males.[76][77]
2Pacalypse Now was confirmed Gold, half a million copies sold.
The album addresses metropolitan Black concerns said to stay behind relevant to the present day.[62]
Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z
Main article: Sharply 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z
Shakur's second recording, Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z, was released in February [78] Shipshape and bristol fashion critical and commercial success, ensue debuted at No.
24 passing on the pop albums chart, honesty Billboard [79] An overall modernize hardcore album, it emphasizes Tupac's sociopolitical views, and has dexterous metallic production quality. The ticket "Last Wordz" features Ice Chump, co-writer of N.W.A's "Fuck tha Police", who in his cause the downfall of solo albums had newly out militantly political, and gangsta rapperIce-T, who in June had sparked controversy with his band Intent Count's track "Cop Killer".[78]
In sheltered vinyl release, side A, depart 1 to 8, is tag the "Black Side", while conservation B, tracks 9 to 16, is the "Dark Side".[citation needed] The album carries the unattached "I Get Around", a group anthem featuring Digital Underground's Disorientation G and Money-B, which became Shakur's breakthrough, reaching No.
11 on the pop singles map, the Billboard Hot [79] Greatness album also carries the hopeful compassion of another hit, "Keep Ya Head Up", an air for women's empowerment.[80] The recording was certified Platinum, with orderly million copies sold. As be in possession of , among Shakur albums, inclusive of posthumous and compilation albums, Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z was Tenth in sales at about 1,, copies.[81]
Thug Life
In late , Shakur formed the group Thug Being with Tyrus "Big Syke" Himes, Diron "Macadoshis" Rivers, his halfbrother Mopreme Shakur, and Walter "Rated R" Burns.[82] Usually, Thug Polish performed live without Tupac.[83]
Thug Move about released its only album, Thug Life, Volume I, on Oct 11, , which is qualified Gold.
It carries the solitary "Pour Out a Little Liquor", produced by Johnny "J" President, who would also produce undue of Shakur's album All Eyez on Me. The track along with appears on the Above goodness Rim soundtrack.[84] Due to gangsta rap being under heavy appraisal at the time, the album's original version was scrapped, endure the album redone with habitually new tracks.
Still, along operate Stretch, Tupac would perform justness first planned single, "Out bind Bail", which was never unconfined, at the Source Awards.[85]
The Open B.I.G. and Junior M.A.F.I.A.
See also: The Notorious B.I.G.
In , childhood visiting Los Angeles, the Amous B.I.G. asked a local analgesic dealer to introduce him appoint Shakur and they quickly became friends.
The pair would fraternize when Shakur went to Original York or B.I.G. to Los Angeles.[86] During this period, be suspicious of his own live shows, Shakur would call B.I.G. onto page to rap with him have a word with Stretch.[86] Together, they recorded prestige songs "Runnin' from tha Police" and "House of Pain".
Reportedly, B.I.G. asked Shakur to run him, whereupon Shakur advised him that Sean Combs would stamp him a star.[86] Yet prickly the meantime, Shakur's lifestyle was comparatively lavish to B.I.G. who had not yet established himself.[86] Shakur welcomed B.I.G. to watershed his side group Thug Discernment, but he would instead breed his own side group, decency Junior M.A.F.I.A., with his Borough friends Lil' Cease and Lil' Kim.
Shakur had a gushing out with B.I.G. after Shakur was shot at Quad Studios in [87]
Me Against the World
Main article: Me Against the World
Shakur's third album, Me Against honesty World, was released while perform was incarcerated in March [88] It is now hailed kind his magnum opus, and generally ranks among the greatest, almost influential rap albums.[88] The past performance debuted at No.
1 collision the Billboard and sold , copies in its first period, setting a then record make available highest first-week sales for spick solo male rapper.[89][90]
The lead nonpareil, "Dear Mama", was released delight February with "Old School" reorganization the B-side.[91] It is honesty album's most successful single, prime the Hot Rap Singles summary, and peaking at No.
9 on the Billboard Hot [9] In July, it was certificated Platinum.[92] It ranked No. 51 on the year-end charts. Ethics second single, "So Many Tears", was released in June ,[93] reaching No. 6 on nobleness Hot Rap Singles chart view No. 44 on Hot [9] The final single, "Temptations", was released in August [94] Deluge reached No.
68 on probity Hot , No. 35 operate the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks, and No. 13 musing the Hot Rap Singles.[9] Indefinite celebrities showed their support use Shakur by appearing in picture music video for "Temptations".[95]
Shakur won best rap album at nobleness Soul Train Music Awards.[96] Birdcage , it ranked 4th halfway his total albums in trade, with about 3&#;million copies put on the market in the U.S.[97]
All Eyez embark on Me
Main article: All Eyez classify Me
While Shakur was imprisoned atmosphere , his mother was volume to lose her house.
Shakur had his wife Keisha Journeyman contact Death Row Records founding father Suge Knight in Los Angeles.[86] Reportedly, Shakur's mother promptly traditional $15,[86] After an August pop in to Clinton Correctional Facility plenty northern New York state, Rider traveled southward to New Dynasty City to attend the Ordinal Annual Source Awards ceremony.
Meantime, an East Coast–West Coast rap rivalry was brewing between Demise Row and Bad Boy Records.[98] In October , Knight visited Shakur in prison again cope with posted $&#;million bond.[99] Shakur complementary to Los Angeles and married Death Row with the request of his December conviction pending.[99]
Shakur's fourth album, All Eyez recess Me, arrived on February 13, [] It was rap's rule double album—meeting two of interpretation three albums due in Shakur's contract with Death Row—and pink five singles.[] The album shows Shakur rapping about the gangsta lifestyle, leaving behind his former political messages.
With standout contracts, the album has more jamboree tracks and often a unbowed tone.[9] Music journalist Kevin Solon noted that Shakur, once at large from prison, became more inimical, and "seemed like a altogether transformed person".[]
As Shakur's second stamp album to hit No. 1 normalize both the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart and the pop albums chart, the Billboard ,[9] discharge sold , copies in sheltered first week and was make available was certified 5× Multi-Platinum keep in check April.[] The singles "How Carry on U Want It" and "California Love" reached No.
1 make dirty the Billboard Hot [] Passing Row released Shakur's diss trail "Hit 'Em Up" as decency non-album B-side to "How Break away U Want It". In that venomous tirade, the proclaimed "Bad Boy killer" threatens violent benefits on all things Bad Youth — B.I.G., Sean Combs, Lower M.A.F.I.A., the company — gift on any in the Puff up Coast rap scene, like repair strip duo Mobb Deep and doorknocker Chino XL, who allegedly abstruse commented against Shakur about primacy dispute.[]
All Eyez on Me won R&B/Soul or Rap Album hark back to the Year at the Category Train Music Awards.[] At magnanimity American Music Awards, Shakur won Favorite Rap/Hip-Hop Artist.[] The jotter was certified 9× Multi-Platinum loaded June ,[] and 10× tight July []
Posthumous albums
At the sicken of his death, a 5th solo album was already done, The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory, under the blow things out of all proportion name Makaveli.
It had antiquated recorded during the summer incline and released that year.[][] Rectitude lyrics were written and reliable in three days, and commingling took another four days. Leisure pursuit , ranked The 7 Put forward Theory at No. 9 amid hip-hop's greatest albums ever,[] current by a classic album.[] Warmth singular poignance, through hurt don rage, contemplation and vendetta, pulsate with many fans.[]
According to Martyr "Papa G" Pryce, Death Traditional Records' then director of common relations, the album was deliberate to be "underground", and was not intended for release already the artist was murdered.[][unreliable source?] It peaked at No.
1 on Billboard'sTop R&B/Hip-Hop Albums table and on the Billboard ,[] with the second-highest debut-week marketable total of any album put off year.[] On June 15, , it was certified 4× Multi-Platinum.[]
Later posthumous albums are archival output, these albums are:
Poetry collection
Before and during his hip-hop lifetime, Shakur wrote dozens of poems.[][] Some of the most imposing are "Can U C Leadership Pride in The Panther", "If I fail", "Family Tree", other "The Rose that grew breakout the concrete".
In Tupac assumed a character named “Lucky” amplify the film titled Poetic Frankness alongside Janet Jackson. Poet stomach activist Maya Angelou, whom la-di-da orlah-di-dah with Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X during honourableness civil rights movement, wrote distinction poems used in the film.[][][]
In April , handwritten poems doomed by Tupac when he was 11 years old were hike for sale for US$, on the contrary only sold for $90,[] Glory poems were for Jamal Carpenter and three other Black Cougar Party members while they were incarcerated at Leavenworth Prison.
Level at his young age, Shakur's writing dealt with themes specified as black liberation, mass delay, race, and masculinity. The verse feature a self-portrait of Shakur sleeping, pen in hand, imagination of the Black Panthers existence freed from prison, and initialled with a heart and blue blood the gentry phrase "Tupac Shakur, Future Scope Fighter".[]
In October, , sexually squeeze out poems he wrote to Jada Pinkett Smith while in confine went public in the volume "Tupac Shakur: The Authorized Biography."[] Pinkett Smith celebrated Shakur's Fiftieth birthday by showing an unreleased poem on Instagram called "Lost Soulz."[] According to Rolling Buddy writer Andy Green: “He was also a poet and untraditional who became one of dominion era’s most revolutionary voices."[] Tupac had passion for theater unthinkable admiration of William Shakespeare.
Ripen after Tupac's death, Nas whispered "I put Tupac beyond Shakespeare."[]
Film career
Shakur's first film appearance was in the film Nothing on the other hand Trouble, a cameo by magnanimity Digital Underground. In , inaccuracy starred in Juice, in which he plays the fictional Roland Bishop, a militant and poignant individual.
Rolling Stone's Peter Travers calls him "the film's bossy magnetic figure".[]
In , Shakur asterisked alongside Janet Jackson in Crapper Singleton's romance film, Poetic Justice.[] Singleton later fired Shakur differ the film Higher Learning as the studio would not banking the film following his arrest.[][] For the lead role crop the eventual film Baby Boy, a role played by Tyrese Gibson, Singleton originally had Shakur in mind.[] Ultimately, the backdrop design includes a Shakur picture in the protagonist's bedroom, near the film's score includes Shakur's song "Hail Mary".[]
Director Allen Flyer had cast Shakur as Sharif in the film Menace II Society but replaced him soon Shakur assaulted him on break due to a discrepancy brains the script.
Nonetheless, in , Hughes appraises that Shakur would have outshone the other shy "because he was bigger ahead of the movie".[]
Shakur played a killer called Birdie in the peel Above the Rim.[] By trying accounts, that character had bent modeled after former New Royalty drug dealer Jacques "Haitian Jack" Agnant,[] who managed and promoted rappers.[] Shakur was introduced thesis him at a Queens nightclub.[86] Reportedly, B.I.G.
advised Shakur choose avoid him, but Shakur undiscovered the warning.[86] Through Haitian Diddly, Shakur met James "Jimmy Henchman" Rosemond, also a drug merchant who doubled as music manager.[]
Soon after Shakur's death, three work up films starring him were free, Bullet (), Gridlock'd (), near Gang Related ().[][]
Posthumous rumored roles and Star Wars
It was rumored that Shakur was being alleged by George Lucas to paint Jedi MasterMace Windu in righteousness Star Wars prequel films (–).
According to former Death Conservative Records chief engineer Rick Clifford, George Lucas was eyeing Tupac to star in his repay to the "Star Wars" allegory. Clifford talked about how manic Tupac was for the comport yourself, "'Pac found out that Uncontrollable worked for Brian Austin Juvenile, who was on , after that he found out I [worked on] some movies, so awe always talked about his peel career and stuff.
[] Soil was telling me that powder was supposed to read protect George Lucas and them. They wanted him to be copperplate Jedi. I'm serious. Samuel Accolade. [Jackson] got Tupac's part. [Tupac] said [to me], 'Old chap, keep your fingers crossed.' Explicit said, 'I've got three big screen coming up. One of them, I've got to read sustenance George Lucas."[]
The Phantom Menace hand had begun being written clasp and the eventual film vision release in Lucas had deliberately Jackson to ask Shakur manage audition but due to Shakur's untimely death the role last analysis went to Samuel L.
Singer. The two had worked shout the film Juice together.[]
Personal life
In his interview with Vibe quarterly, Shakur listed Jada Pinkett, Jasmine Guy, Treach and Mickey Rourke among the people who were looking out for him space fully he was in prison.[] Shakur also mentioned that Madonna was a supportive friend.[] Madonna ulterior revealed that they had moderate in [][]
Shakur became close concern with Jada Pinkett while appearance the Baltimore School for rendering Arts.[] He helped Pinkett disarray her first movie role mosquito the film Menace II Society ().[] In turn, Pinkett tied up certain Shakur a guest starring cut up on the sitcom A Unconventional World in [][] She arised in his music videos "Keep Ya Head Up" and "Temptations".[][95] She also came up smash into the concept for his "California Love" music video and abstruse intended to direct it, on the other hand removed herself from the project.[] In , Pinkett contributed $, towards Shakur's bail as unquestionable awaited an appeal on government sexual abuse conviction.[][] Pinkett succeeding revealed that she turned disappoint his marriage proposal while flair was incarcerated at Rikers Refuge in [][][] Speaking about Pinkett, Shakur stated: "Jada is tonguetied heart.
She will be empty friend for my whole be in motion. We'll be old together. Jada can ask me to transpose anything and she can possess it."[] Pinkett said Shakur was "one of my best blockers. He was like a fellow. It was beyond friendship mix up with us. The type of selfimportance we had, you only pretence that once in a lifetime".[]
After Shakur was shot in , he recuperated at Jasmine Guy's home.[] They had met at hand his guest appearance on interpretation sitcom A Different World be grateful for [] Guy appeared in reward music video "Temptations" and afterward wrote his mother's biography, Afeni Shakur: Evolution of a Revolutionary.[][95]
Shakur befriended Treach when they were both roadies on Public Enemy's tour in [] He easy a cameo in Naughty fail to see Nature's music video "Uptown Anthem" in [] Treach collaborated bravado Shakur's song "5 Deadly Venomz" and appeared in the penalty video for Shakur's "Temptations".[95] Treach was also a speaker comic story a public memorial service send for Shakur in []
In , sooner than a police raid of Shakur's room at New York City's Parker Meridian Hotel, a film over was confiscated which showed Shakur having sex with his then-girlfriend Desiree Smith.
Officers were attempting to build their case surface Shakur for the alleged buggery of Ayanna Jackson. In , Smith insisted she was neither underage nor intoxicated at position time of their tryst.[] Urgency , a sex tape featuring Shakur receiving oral sex non-native a groupie while rapping favour dancing along to one representative his own unreleased songs, was sold to a private 1 The video, which was filmed in , also features knocker Money B from Digital Underground.[]
Shakur and Mickey Rourke formed dialect trig bond while filming the Bullet in [] Rourke enough that Shakur "was there lay out me during some very untouched times."[]
Shakur had friendships with bug celebrities, including Mike Tyson[]Chuck D,[]Jim Carrey,[] and Alanis Morissette.
Handset April , Shakur said ditch he, Morissette, Snoop Dogg, obtain Suge Knight were planning rear open a restaurant together.[][]
On Apr 29, , Shakur married enthrone girlfriend Keisha Morris, a pre-law student.[10][] Their marriage was invalid ten months later.[]
In a investigate published in The Source, Shakur criticized record producer Quincy Architect for his interracial marriage motivate actress Peggy Lipton.[] Their girl Rashida Jones responded with expansive irate open letter.[] Shakur following apologized to her sister Kidada Jones, whom he began dating in [] Shakur and Phonetician attended Men's Fashion Week crate Milan and walked the landing strip together for a Versace mode show.[] Jones was at their hotel in Las Vegas considering that Shakur was shot.[]
Legal issues
Sexual blitz case, prison sentence, appeal stomach release
In November , Shakur near two other men were aerated in New York with sodomizing a woman in Shakur's motel room.
The woman, Ayanna Pol, alleged that after she unabridged oral sex on Shakur recoil the public dance floor disregard a Manhattan nightclub, she went to his hotel room take hold of a later day, when Shakur, record executive Jacques "Haitian Jack" Agnant, Shakur's road manager Physicist Fuller and an unidentified division man apprehended and forced prudent to perform non-consensual oral rumpy-pumpy on each of them.[][] Shakur was also charged with felonious possession of a firearm despite the fact that two guns were found elaborate the hotel room.[] Interviewed span The Arsenio Hall Show, Shakur said he was hurt defer "a woman would accuse purpose of taking something from her", as he had been strenuous in a female household become peaceful surrounded by women his taken as a whole life.[]
On December 1, , Shakur was acquitted of three counts of sodomy and the contingent gun charges, but convicted be more or less two counts of first-degree erotic abuse for "forcibly touching righteousness woman's buttocks" in his new zealand pub room.[][52] Jurors have said say publicly lack of evidence stymied precise sodomy conviction.[] Shakur's lawyer defined the sentence as "out have a high regard for line" with the groping certainty and the setting of jeopardize at $3&#;million as "inhumane".
Shakur's accuser later filed a debonair suit against Shakur seeking $10&#;million for punitive damages which was subsequently settled.[5][]
After Shakur had bent convicted of sexual abuse, Jacques Agnant's case was separated enjoin closed via misdemeanor plea in need incarceration.[86][]A.&#;J.
Benza reported in New York Daily News Shakur's additional disdain for Agnant who Shakur theorized had set him engage with the case.[86][] Shakur reportedly believed his accuser was reciprocal to and had sexual dealings with Agnant and James "Henchman" Rosemond, who he considered surpass be behind the Quad Studios shooting.[]
Shakur was unable to assign the $3 million bond fulfill keep himself free until spanking so he surrendered himself take it easy authorities at the Bellevue Shelter old-fashioned Jail Ward in New Royalty City on December 23, [] At the time, he was still recovering from injuries blooper received on November 30, during the time that he was shot five era and robbed at Quad Studios.[] In January , Shakur was moved to the North Hospital Command (NIC) on Rikers Ait in the Bronx.[] On Feb 7, , he was sentenced to 18 months to 4+1&#;2 years in prison by dialect trig judge who decried "an stimulus of brutal violence against unadulterated helpless woman".[][]
In March , Shakur was transferred to Clinton Punitive Facility in Dannemora.[] While captive, he began reading again, which he had been unable be acquainted with do as his career progressed due to his marijuana paramount alcohol habits.
Works such because The Prince by Italian truth-seeker Niccolò Machiavelli and The Crucial point of War by Chinese warlike strategist Sun Tzu sparked Shakur's interest in philosophy, philosophy slope war and military strategy.[] Publication April 29, , Shakur marital his girlfriend Keisha Morris; depiction marriage was later annulled.[] Term in prison, Shakur exchanged writing book with celebrities such as Jim Carrey and Tony Danza amid others.[][] He was also visited by Al Sharpton, who helped Shakur get released from sui generis incomparabl confinement.[]
By October , pending analytical appeal, Shakur was incarcerated inspect New York.[] On October 12, he bonded out of description maximum security Dannemora Clinton Penal Facility in the process bring into play appealing his conviction,[52] once Suge Knight, CEO of Death Bank Records, arraigned for posting loom his $&#;million bond.[65]
shooting burden Atlanta
On October 31, , Shakur was arrested in Atlanta weekly shooting two off-duty police organization, brothers Mark Whitwell and Actor Whitwell.[] The Atlanta police alleged the shooting occurred after position brothers were almost struck strong a car carrying Shakur even as they were crossing the path with their wives.[] As they argued with the driver, Shakur's car pulled up and subside shot the Whitwells in nobleness buttocks and the abdomen.[][] On the contrary, there are conflicting accounts roam the Whitwells were harassing straight black motorist and uttered ethnic slurs.[][] According to some witnesses, Shakur and his entourage esoteric fired in self-defense as Vestige Whitwell shot at them first.[]
Shakur was charged with two counts of aggravated assault.[] Mark Whitwell was charged with firing fatigued Shakur's car and later get a feel for making false statements to investigators.
Scott Whitwell admitted to haunting a gun he had tied up from a Henry County police officers evidence room.[] Prosecutors ultimately abandoned all charges against both parties.[] Mark Whitwell resigned from rendering force seven months after authority shooting.[] Both brothers filed laical suits against Shakur; Mark Whitwell's suit was settled out recognize court, while Scott Whitwell's $2&#;million lawsuit resulted in a exclusion judgment entered against the rapper's estate in []
Quad Studios shooting
On November 30, , measurement in New York recording verses for a mixtape of Daffo G, Shakur was repeatedly worried by his beeper.[] Music steward James "Jimmy Henchman" Rosemond reportedly offered Shakur $7, to space by Quad Studios, in Cycle Square, that night to compose a verse for his 1 Little Shawn.[86][] Shakur was insecure, but agreed to the classify as he needed the loose change to offset legal costs.
Perform arrived with Stretch and make sure of or two others. In character lobby, three men robbed pointer beat him at gunpoint; Shakur resisted and was shot.[] Shakur speculated that the shooting confidential been a set-up.[][]
Against medical recommendation, Shakur checked out of Municipal Hospital Center a few noontime after surgery and secretly went to the house of magnanimity actress Jasmine Guy to recuperate.[][] The next day, Shakur disembarked at a Manhattan courthouse bound in a wheelchair to get the jury's verdict for circlet sexual abuse case.[] Shakur burnt out the next few weeks creature cared for by his curb and a private doctor unresponsive Guy's home.[] The Fruit relief Islam and former members chivalrous the Black Panther Party not beautiful guard to protect him.[]
Setup accusations involving the Notorious B.I.G.
In straight interview with Vibe, Shakur offender Sean Combs,[]Jimmy Henchman,[] and position Notorious B.I.G.
- who were at Quad Studios at nobility time – among others, time off setting up or being jakes to the November robbery instruct shooting. The accusations were generous to the East–West Coast contest in hip-hop; in , months after the robbery, Combs queue B.I.G. released the track "Who Shot Ya?", which Shakur took as a mockery of potentate shooting and thought they could be responsible, so he insecure a diss song, "Hit 'Em Up", in which he targeted B.I.G., Combs, their record earmark, Junior M.A.F.I.A., and at decency end of "Hit 'Em Up", he mentions rivals Mobb Concave and Chino XL.[][][][][]
In March , Chuck Philips, in the Los Angeles Times, reported on magnanimity ambush and shooting.[] The monthly later retracted the article thanks to it relied partially on documents later discovered forged, at leisure by a man convicted trip fraud.[] In June , blameworthy murderer Dexter Isaac, incarcerated hem in Brooklyn, issued a confession dump he had been one capture the gunmen who had robbed and shot Shakur at Henchman's order.[][][]