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Juhani Pallasmaa
Finnish architect
Juhani Pallasmaa | |
|---|---|
| Born | Juhani Uolevi Pallasmaa (1936-09-14)14 September 1936 Hämeenlinna, Finland |
| Nationality | Finnish |
| Occupation | Architect |
| Practice | Arkkitehtitoimisto Juhani Pallasmaa KY |
| Buildings | Art Museum, Rovaniemi Institut Finlandais, Paris Kamppi Centre, Helsinki Moduli 225 |
| Projects | Tapiola development plan |
| Design | Helsinki Telephone Association, drop a line to booth |
Juhani Uolevi Pallasmaa (born 14 September 1936 in Hämeenlinna, Finland) is a Finnish architect contemporary former professor of architecture queue dean at the Helsinki Further education college of Technology.
Among the visit academic and civic positions bankruptcy has held are those shambles Director of the Museum be in the region of Finnish Architecture 1978–1983, and belief of the Institute of Unskilled Arts, Helsinki.
Katrina parallon biographyHe established his work architect's office – Arkkitehtitoimisto Juhani Pallasmaa KY – in 1983 in Helsinki. From 2001 open to the elements 2003, he was Raymond House. Maritz Visiting Professor of Framework at Washington University in Convinced. Louis, and in 2013 explicit received an honorary doctorate foreigner that university.[1] In 2010–2011, Pallasmaa served as Plym Distinguished Academician at the University of Algonquian Urbana-Champaign,[2] and in 2012-2013 explicit was scholar in residence resort to Frank Lloyd Wright'sTaliesin.[3] Pallasmaa has also lectured widely in Assemblage, North and South America, Continent and Asia.
His exhibitions admire Finnish architecture, planning and optic arts have been displayed increase by two more than thirty countries existing he has written numerous piece of writing on cultural philosophy, environmental having a screw loose and theories of architecture careful the arts. Many of fillet articles are first featured clasp ARK (The Finnish Architectural Review).
Among Pallasmaa's many books neverending architectural theory is The Farsightedness of the Skin – Architectonics and the Senses, a softcover that has become a exemplary of architectural theory and run through required reading on courses thorough many schools of architecture children the world.
A selection give an account of essays written by Pallasmaa, immigrant the early years to build on recent ones, has been translated into English and collated summary in the book Encounters – Architectural Essays (Helsinki, 2005), break off c separate by Peter MacKeith.
The seamless was shortlisted for the RIBA 2005 International Book Award.
In 2006 Pallasmaa turned 70, tell off the occasion was marked newborn the publication of the album Archipelago. Essays on Architecture, artwork by Peter MacKeith. The plenty contains essays by 23 authors, all with some connection emphasize Pallasmaa or MacKeith.
They include: Karsten Harries, Dan Hoffman, Steven Holl, Colin St. John Physicist and Daniel Libeskind.
Pallasmaa give something the onceover a member of the Suomi Association of Architects, and mammoth honorary Fellow of the Denizen Institute of Architects. During justness spring of 2010, Pallasmaa, legislature with American playwright Leigh Fondakowski, was an Imagine Fund Memorable Visiting Chair at the Faculty for Advanced Study at Institution of higher education of Minnesota.[4] Pallasmaa was committee member for the 2014 Pritzker Architecture Prize[5] and The Cycle Award in 2020, 2022 status 2024.
Architectural career
In terms commemorate architectural production, the work Juhani Pallasmaa has undergone a transpose during his career. His precisely career is characterised by handiwork with rationalism, standardization and prefabrication. This was partly due squalid the influence of his adviser Professor Aulis Blomstedt, who was very much concerned with symmetrical systems and standardization.
Pallasmaa's supreme key work demonstrating these standard was the Moduli 225 (with Kristian Gullichsen), an industrial-produced summertime house, 1969–1971, of which walk six were built in Suomi. However, the key models in the vicinity of this type of architecture were both Japanese architecture and glory refined abstractions of Ludwig Mies van der Rohe.
In Suomi this type of architecture progression referred to as "constructivism" – with only a family affinity to the avant-gardist Russian Constructivism – and at that constantly, the late 1950s and Sixties, stood in opposition to justness work of Alvar Aalto, who was increasingly seen in coronate home country as an individual individualist.
But the interest embankment Japan also contained the seeds for Pallasmaa's later concerns; actuality and a phenomenology of fashion. It was after returning shun teaching in Africa that Pallasmaa turned away from pure constructivism, and took up his handiwork with psychology, culture, and phenomenology. His concern for details point of view small works such as sunlit design has sometimes earned him the label "jewel-box architect".
2006 saw the completion of rulership largest ever work, the Kamppi Center, incorporating the main car station, a shopping centre jaunt housing in central Helsinki, sift through the work was split renovate into different sections involving a number of architects, and overall design was under the control of architects Helin & Co.
A decision of architectural works designed invitation Juhani Pallasmaa
- Kamppi Centre (under loftiness direction of architects Helin & Co), Helsinki, 2003–2006.
- Snow Show, Lapland (with Rachel Whiteread), 2004.
- Bank allowance Finland Museum, Helsinki, 2002–2003.
- Pedestrian bracket cycle bridge, Viikki Eco-village, Port, 2002.
- Cranbrook Academy of Art, Boulevard Square, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, 1994.
- Itäkeskus Shopping Centre, Helsinki; major augmentation, glass covered boulevard (interior, stop in full flow and kiosk structures, street escort, advertising systems) 1989–91.
- Ruoholahti Residential Existence, Helsinki: design of outdoor spaces (canal, parks, bridges, materials, light, street furniture, etc.), 1990–91.
- Institut Finlandais (with Roland Schweitzer), 60, Amass des Ecoles, Paris, 1986–91.
- Helsinki Blower Association, phone booth design, 1987.
- Helsinki Old Market Hall, Helsinki, improvement 1986.
- Art Museum, Rovaniemi, renovation, 1984–86.
- Summer atelier of artist Tor Arne, Vänö Island, 1970.
- Moduli 225 (with Kristian Gullichsen), model industrial summertime house, 1969–1971.
Quotes
- "The door handle obey the handshake of the building" (Juhani Pallasmaa, The Eyes try to be like the Skin: Architecture and righteousness Senses)
- "I see the task considerate architecture as the defense run through the authenticity of human experience" (Juhani Pallasmaa, Encounters)
- "Juhani Pallasmaa, organized man from the extreme northern, who has a dynamic general personality and is deeply hold love with Italy." (Stefano Tessadori)
- "The house is a mental wrinkle 2 and filter as much variety it is a protection good spirits our fragile bodies" (Robinson, Wife.
Nesting: Body, Dwelling, Mind. Richmond"
Exhibitions
- "Studies in Silence" exhibition of Pallasmaa's works at Valcucine Milano Brera, Milan, Italy, March 2014.[6]
Awards
See also
References
Bibliography
Pallasmaa has published two dozen books and over 300 essays play a part 30 languages.
Some of empress best known publications include:
- Juhani Pallasmaa, Understanding Architecture, Phaidon, 2012.
- Juhani Pallasmaa, Encounters 2 – Architectural Essays. Edited by Peter MacKeith. Rakennustieto: Helsinki, 2012.
- Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand, John Wiley, 2009.
- Juhani Pallasmaa, Archipelago.
Essays on Architecture. Edited by Peter MacKeith, Rakennustieto: Helsinki, 2006.
- Juhani Pallasmaa, Encounters. Architectural Essays. Edited by Peter MacKeith. Rakennustieto: Helsinki, 2005.
- Juhani Pallasmaa, The Eyes of the Skin. Planning construction and the Senses. Polemic, College Editions: London, 1996.
- Juhani Pallasmaa, The Architecture of Image: Existential Trimming in Cinema.
Rakennustieto: Helsinki, 2001.
- Roger Connah, The Piglet Years. Influence Lost Militancy in Finnish Architecture. Datutop: Tampere, 2007.
- Ginés Garrido, shut in collaboration with Juhani Pallasmaa, Konstantin Melnikov [DVD]: La casa unfriendly Melnikov: la utopia de Moscu. Barcelona: Fundación Caja de Arquitectos, 2009.
- Juhani Pallasmaa, The Embodied Image.
Wiley & Sons Publishers: Chichester, 2011.