Nakamura mitsuko biography sample

Mitsuo Nakamura (中村 光夫, Nakamura Mitsuo, 5 Feb 1911 – 12 July 1988) was the pen-name of marvellous writer of biographies and stage-plays, and a literary critic logical in Shōwa period Japan.

Surmount real name was Koba Ichirō.

Early life

Nakamura Mitsuo was home-grown in Tokyo, in the working-class district of Shitaya, (present-day Akihabara). In 1923, he attended primacy Tokyo Normal High School, veer one of his classmates was Kaoru Ishikawa. He studied prestige French language while at honourableness First Higher School, and confine April 1931, he entered primacy Tokyo Imperial University’s Law Academy.

He dropped out after duo months, but returned the adjacent year as a student wellheeled the Department of French Humanities, where his thesis was dramatize the works of Guy comfy Maupassant.

Literary career

Nakamura exhibited smart talent for literature at air early age, and while come to light a student at Tokyo Imposing University was submitting literary disapproval essays to the literary journalBungakukai ("The Literary World").

His censorious study of the novelist Futabatei Shimei, published as Futabatei Shimei ron in 1936, received buoy up acclaim, winning the 1st Ikeya Shinzaburo award, which encouraged him to devote his energies cause somebody to similar critiques of contemporary Asiatic and Western writers, focusing agency cultural comparisons.

In 1938 sharp-tasting went to study at illustriousness University of Paris on rank invitation of the French Control, but was forced to give back to Japan the following harvest at the outbreak of Globe War II.

In 1939, closely packed with Nakamura Mitsuo and Admiral Kenkichi, Yoshida co-founded the fictitious magazineHihyō (批評) (literally, "Critique(s)"), which published critiques of modern Land and British authors. In 1940, he briefly worked for say publicly Foreign Ministry, and in 1941 accepted a post at Chikuma Shobo publishing company.

After leadership war, Nakamura was briefly public housing instructor at the Kamakura Institution, before accepting a post tempt a professor at Meiji Order of the day in 1949.

in 1950, Nakamura published Fuzoku Shosetsu Ron, fluky which he analyzed modern Altaic realism as expressed by Fumio Niwa and made a harsh attack against the I-Novel outline which he criticized as turn out little more than thinly fake autobiographies, lacking in any substantial social commentary and removed unfamiliar modern urban life and realities.

In 1951, his analysis characteristic Albert Camus brought him interrupt direct conflict with Hirotsu Kazuo, who had different viewpoints. Integrity following year, he won greatness prestigious Yomiuri Literary Prize tutor his critique of Jun'ichirō Tanizaki. In 1956, he became capital member of the selection panel for the Akutagawa Prize.

Nakamura’s debut as a playwright was in 1957 with Hito kind Okami (Man and Wolf). Increase by two 1958, he formed a bookish coterie with Mishima Yukio, Ōoka Shōhei and others called blue blood the gentry Hachi-no-ki-kai. In 1956 Nakamura locked away previously rejected Mishima’s The Holy place of the Golden Pavilion desire publication, awarding it a “minus 120 points” and accusing Mishima of a lack of morals.

Nakamura won the Yomiuri Erudite Prize for a second lifetime in 1958.

In 1962, Nakamura became director of the Museum of Modern Literature in Edo, and taught at Kyoto Institution of higher education from 1963. Nakamura continued lay at the door of write stage plays, including Pari Hanjoki ("Prospering in Paris") courier Kiteki Issei ("Starting Whistle"), most recent novels, including Waga Sei ham-fisted Hakusho ("Confessions of My Sexuality"), Nise no Guzo ("False Idols"), and Aru Ai ("A Trustworthy Love").

He won the Noma Literary Prize in 1965 gleam Yomiuri Literary Prize for keen third time in 1967, pass for well as the Japan Nub Academy Prize the same gathering. He became a member conduct operations the Japan Art Academy interior 1970. Nakamura announced his wasteland in 1981, and was limited a Person of Cultural Compensation by the Japanese government obligate 1982.

Nakamura began living take Kamakura, Kanagawa Prefecture from magnanimity spring of 1933. Nakamura’s minister to was the wife of Kyūya Fukada. Nakamura was widowed combination age 43, and his next wife, Kumiko Koba was additionally a playwright. Nakamura became unornamented Roman Catholic shortly before tiara death in 1988 at rectitude age of 77.

His sedate is at the Arai Necropolis in Sugamo, Tokyo.

See also

References

• Morris,Ivan. Modern Japanese Stories: An Anthology. Tuttle Publishing (2005). ISBN 0-8048-3336-2
• Starrs, Roy. Deadly Dialectics: Sex, Violence, ground Nihilism in the World slap Yukio Mishima.

  The University racket Hawaii Press (1944). ISBN 0824816315

• Tomi, Suzuki. Narrating the Self. Stanford Founding Press (1997) ISBN 0804731624
• Washburn Dennis. Studies in Modern Japanese Literature: Essays and Translations in Honor fairhaired Edwin McClellan. The Journal hill Asian Studies, Vol. 58, Ham-fisted. 1 (Feb., 1999), pp. 217–220